Joe Gilliam worked under Coach John Merritt at Jackson State
University from 1955-58 before accepting his first collegiate
head-coaching job at Kentucky State University. After compiling
a 2-13-1 record, he returned to the high school ranks in Danville,
Kentucky before rejoining John Merritt and Alvin Coleman at
Jackson State University.
The trio
was lured to come to Nashville, Tennessee by Tennessee State
University President Dr. Walter Davis to accept the challenge
of rebuilding the TSU Tigers sagging football program. That
trio formed one of the greatest coaching staffs that remained
intact for 20 years from 1963-1983. Over a twenty-year span,
Gilliam served as assistant coach, defensive coordinator,
offensive coordinator, acting head coach and head coach of
the TSU football program. During that span, Gilliam Merritt
and Coleman's Tennessee State University Tigers compiled an
amazing era record of 184-42-8 for a fantastic .803 winning
percentage. Coach Joe Gilliam ruled the Tiger defense with
a repetitiously executed discipline that stopped opponent's
offenses like a steel curtain. His defenses dared opponents
to rush or pass. One season, his defense led by All-American
Defensive End "Too Tall" Jones and his hard hitting
tiger teammates held their opponents to a NCAA record, minus
yardage for the season. The coaching trio of Merritt-Gilliam-Coleman
directed TSU to four undefeated seasons (1965, 1966, 1970,
1973). They rolled up seven Black National Football Titles
in 1965, 1966, 1970, 1971, 1973, 1979 and 1982.
Coach
Gilliam served TSU as Head Football Coach from 1989-92, earning
0VC Coach of the Year during 1990. Throughout his career,
Gilliam sent several players to the NFL including the likes
of Ed "Too Tall" Jones, first round pick of the
Dallas Cowboys; Wyman Bryant of the Chicago Bears; James Mars
of the Kansas City Chiefs; Claude Humphrey, a finalist for
the NFL Hall of Fame; Joe "Turkey" Jones of the
Cleveland Browns; his son, "Jefferson Street" Joe
Gilliam quarterback of the Pittsburgh Steelers; and Richard
Dent, Chicago Bear SuperBowl MVP and finalist for the NFL
Hall of Fame.
Coach Gilliam
earned honors from the Hall of Fame in West Virginia (1985),
Tennessee State University (1983), National Football College
Hall of Fame Contribution Award (1987), All-American Football
Foundation Lifetime Achievement Award (1997), and Black Men
of Middle Tennessee Foundation Award (2004).
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